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DISPATCHES FROM ERIC ZUESSE
As far as private prison industry funding is concerned, and other lobbying monies, the morally corrupt Hillary Clinton leads the race to dirty cash. That’s scarecely a shocker to our readers, is it?
CC BY-ND by roberlan
The Nation magazine recently headlined “This Man Will Almost Certainly Die,” and documented that, “Contractors operating immigrant-only prisons are rarely forced to follow the rules that govern regular BOP [Bureau of Prisons] facilities.” In other words, they documented (and the ACLU has documented far more) that one way the imprisonment corporations increase their executive compensation, corporate dividends, stock-performance, and attractiveness to investors, is by their not being required, in practice, to treat prisoners as well as the government-owned prisons are Constitutionally required to treat prisoners. Not all of a person’s Constitutionally protected rights are lost when the given individual becomes charged, nor even if the person becomes convicted, of a violation of law. Government-owned prisons are required by the courts to maintain certain minimal standards. Privately owned prisons simply aren’t (as The Nation explained, and the ACLU further documented).
Because The Nation is a Democratic Party mouthpiece, the magazine also recently headlined, “The Democratic Presidential Candidates Would End Private Prison Contracts,” and their headline’s falsehood regarding Hillary Clinton might have been published just in case Clinton becomes the nominee (the headline was virtually certain to be true about Sanders, but almost certainly false about Clinton). They did this despite the fact that Clinton is tied with the Republican Marco Rubio as being the biggest of all of the many recipients of campaign-funds from imprisonment-corporations (and this indicting fact about her will be documented here). Hillary Clinton has a lengthy record of similarly promising one thing during political campaigns and then subsequently as a government official fighting actually for the exact opposite behind the scenes (she’s quite similar to Barack Obama on that — her sheer mendacity). So: it’s irresponsible if not dishonest for a so-called ‘journalistic’ enterprise to run a blatantly false headline like this. That’s a propaganda-enterprise, not actually a journalistic one. (But their article about the barbarism of imprisonment-corporations was thoroughly honest.)
The prison industry also provides a good example of the general untrustworthiness of the American press, both liberal and conservative: One recent article at Vice News criticized the legislation proposed by Presidential candidate and U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders to eliminate America’s private prisons, or corporate-owned prisons, and it quoted a liberal ‘expert’ on the subject, who said: “Even though there’s a left-right consensus on criminal justice reform, a lot of folks on the right still very much embrace private prisons, which have a lot of lobbying power, so politically, it’s not a viable reform.”
That’s how corrupt the U.S. is: even when there’s verbal ‘consensus’ among the office-holders who control the government’s money and policies, the actual votes by the office-holders go in the opposite direction, whenever that’s necessary in order for the office-holder to have enough campaign-money to become re-elected by ignorant voters who believe the candidate’s words and promises and ignore his record of votes — and they get just more of the same. (In fact, our government provides almost unusable websites by which a voter may search and inspect a given candidate’s voting-record and inspect the bills that he or she was voting on. Obscurantism reigns, so as to reduce government officials’ accountability to the voters.) If this is ‘democracy,’ it’s ‘democracy-by-deception’: the candidate says one thing, but, when a crucial vote in Congress comes, votes the opposite — and most of the people who had voted for that candidate never even get to know that he or she had conned them.
Another article at Vice News (this being an honest one) showed that the U.S. Presidential candidates who in the 2016 race had received the most donations from private prison corporations were Hillary Clinton and Marco Rubio, each of whom had received $133,000 from them this cycle. Clinton’s money came almost entirely from the largest imprisonment-company, GEO (former Wackenhut), which is mainly allied with ALEC and the rest of the Republican Koch brothers’ political operation; but Rubio’s money came mostly from the second-largest, CCA (Corrections Corporation of America), which was founded by the Tennessee Republican Party Chairman Thomas W. Beasley and two of his friends. CCA is a heavily Republican corporation. And so is GEO. (So is the 3rd-largest.) (Republicans openly support the privatization of virtually any government-function. Corruption itself has even been openly supported by some Republicans, as being the ‘efficient’ way to do things. The Republican Party’s ideology isn’t opposed to corruption. But the Democratic Party’s ideology is. And that’s the reason why Democratic politicians tend to speak one way and vote another, whereas Republican politicians are almost invariably the same in their actual policies as they have promised in their rhetoric. They lie like the dickens against Democrats, but are truthful about the policies they’ll pursue — they actually do vote for the policies that they had campaigned on.)
That last-mentioned Vice article said nothing about Sanders (he hadn’t received any donations from these companies; he refuses to), but it did discuss the imprisonment industry’s favorite candidates:
Officially, private prison companies don’t try to influence how the US government treats immigrants. The GEO Group noted that the company’s lobbyists “focus entirely on promoting the use of public-private partnerships.” [Note: Hillary Clinton has always praised ‘public-private partnerships.’] MTC [the 3rd-largest] and CCA did not respond to requests for comment.
The candidates aren’t talking about it either: The campaigns for Clinton, Bush, Rubio, and Trump ignored repeated VICE inquiries about private prisons. But activists say industry lobbying may have shaped the “detention-bed mandate,” a policy that requires Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to keep at least 34,000 people locked up — mainly in private prisons — while they wait to appear in immigration court. It costs taxpayers $2 billion a year for ICE to meet the quota.
Progressive journalists had earlier pointed out both Clinton’s and Rubio’s aggressive fundraising from the private-prisons industry. (However, whereas Rubio didn’t need to lie about his supporting private prisons, since he’s a Republican and virtually the entire Party supports them, Clinton did lie and say she won’t support them. The Democratic electorate opposes privatization of prisons; and most Democratic voters don’t really care much whether they were suckered by candidates they had voted for; so, lying as to what policies they will pursue works well for lots of Democratic candidates — just look at Barack Obama as an example, such as the public option he had promised in his health plan: he abandoned it as soon as he was elected.)
Extreme corruption is the reason why the United States has not only the world’s highest prisoner-count, but the world’s highest imprisonment-rate. Even if incarceration rates didn’t necessarily correlate with corruption, they do necessarily reflect the extent to which a given nation’s government is (by means of its laws and its enforcement of those laws) at war against its own population; and, so, technically speaking, incarceration rates (the percentage of the population who are in prison) are supposed to reflect the prevalence of law-breaking within a given nation. After all: by definition, people are presumed to be in prison for law-breaking, irrespective of whether the given nation’s laws are just — and, if they’re not just, then this fact reflects even more strongly that the nation itself is corrupt. So: a high incarceration-rate does strongly tend to go along with a nation’s being highly corrupt, in more than merely a technical sense — it’s almost more like being the definitive measure of “corruption.” So, the correlation between incarceration-rates and corruption must be assumed to be high, and any measure of corruption which fails to at least include countries’ incarceration-rates should be rejected.
Out of the world’s 223 countries, the U.S. has the world’s second-highest incarceration rate: 698 per 100,000, just behind #1 Seychelles, with 799 per 100,000. Seychelles doesn’t even have as many as 100,000 citizens (but only 90,024 — as many people as are in the city of Temple, Texas). By contrast, the U.S. has 322,369,319; so, the U.S. is surely the global leader in imprisonment. And, furthermore, #3, St. Kitts and Nevis, with an incarceration-rate of 607 per 100,000, has only 54,961 citizens (as many people as are in the city of Columbus, Indiana). The only other country that might actually be close to the U.S. in imprisoning its own people is North Korea, which could even beat out the U.S. there, but which wouldn’t likely beat tiny Seychelles: North Korea is estimated to have “600-800 people incarcerated per 100,000,” and a total population of “24,895,000.”
Thus, for imprisonments, the U.S. really does have no close second: it’s the unquestionable global market-leader, for prisons and prisoners.
And this brings us to the market-leader for prisons within America itself, and to the stunning corruption that stands behind it. So, here’s that extraordinary example, and the story behind its corruption, which will provide a close-up view of America’s general corruption, from the top (including the government itself) on down:
In order to protect the profits of privately run prisons in the U.S. (where “Sixty-two percent of detention beds are administered by private prison corporations,” meaning that most U.S. prisoners are being ‘served’ by for-profit corporations in for-profit-run prisons), the U.S. Federal Government — Barack Obama’s Administration, the Administratin of that man who constantly criticizes America’s high imprisonment-rate — is refusing to honor Freedom Of Information Act (FOIA) requests by the Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR), which is trying to find out why people are being imprisoned as illegal immigrants who ought not to be. Wrongly-imprisoned people are a device by which private prison-operating companies keep their prison-beds occupied and thus drawing income from the U.S. government, just like a high occupancy-rate is essential for a hotelier’s profitability. But — unlike in the hotel trade — this coercive bed-occupancy produces more than mere profits; it produces also distressed families, of those individuals who are yanked and unjustifiably imprisoned, families suffering needlessly.
It turns out that U.S. federal laws, passed mainly by the Republicans, but also with votes from corrupt Democrats, require (in H.R.3547) the U.S. government to pay for “a level of not less than 34,000 detention beds” for ‘illegal immigrants.’ (You can see that requirement being cited by the Republican interrogator of an Obama Administration official, Department of Homeland Security, at 1:03:00- in this video, where the Obama official is being criticized for not locking up enough people to meet the law’s requirements.) (Republicans and other conservatives love to punish people, irrespective of justice; so, they want at least those 34,000 prisoners. To be concerned about justice, as the CCR is, is to be ‘soft on crime,’ as Republicans view it. Instead of justice, Republicans seek revenge; thus, for example, Republicans overwhelmingly support torture against ‘terrorist’ suspects; Democrats overwhelmingly oppose it. Torture overwhelmingly reduces the trustworthiness of a suspect’s statements, but torture always serves as a vent for revenge, even when the suspect actually had had nothing to do with terrorism; so, Republicans strongly approve of torture. Similarly, the most-conservative Muslims approve of beheading ‘infidels.’ Conservatives everywhere, and in every faith, support harsh punishments; and the U.S. is a conservative country; so, sentences are long, and the conditions are harsh.)
However, the Obama Administration itself, even as it locks up, on some days, just shy of the legally mandated minimum of 34,000 accused ‘illegal immigrants’ (which shortfall is here drawing the ire of that congressional Republican in the video), is also actively blocking CCR from access to the information about how the government and private corporations set rates for immigration detention beds and facilities. CCR argues that private profits are being given higher priority by the Administration than is the welfare of the public; and, thus, that the General Welfare Clause of the U.S. Constitution is being violated here.
The Obama Administration says that it won’t release the information, because to do so would “harm corporations competitively.” That’s more important to Obama than is the Constitution’s “the genetral welfare.”
CCR claims, and the Obama Administration is opposing their claim, that “there is essentially no competitive market in government contracts that could be harmed by the release of information, that there should be nothing proprietary about the terms of a government contract, and that the public has a right to understand how Congress funds immigration detention and how that funding is influenced.”
The Obama Administration is arguing that if this same cost-information were being requested concerning any of the 38% of government-run prisons, then the FOIA request would be complied with, but that contracting-out or privatizing that function has freed the government from any such obligation.
However, CCR is concerned specifically about that profit-motive here — that the revolving door between government service and the private sector might itself be a key part of the explanation for the government’s requiring that at least 34,000 people will be in prison for, or awaiting trial on charges of, ‘illegal immigration.’ CCR contends that the only reason why people should be imprisoned in America is that they’ve actually broken laws for which the correct punishment is a prison term. But the position of the U.S. government is contrary: if the beneficiary of someone’s imprisonment is a private corporation, the public shouldn’t necessarily be allowed to know what’s going on, nor why.
And, so, that’s the issue here. Does a private corporation’s privacy-right exceed the public’s right-to-know? The government says yes; CCR says no. CCR argues that to privatize is not to immunize: the government has the same obligations to the public, regardless of how it has chosen to carry out its obligations — either directly, or else by contracting them out (such as here). The Obama Administration argues that a private corporation is private, protected from the public’s scrutiny — and that the corporation’s only obligations (other than to stockholders) are to the government, not to the public; thus, no such FOIA requests will be honored.
Here’s what’s not in dispute about the case: the man who, in the first Obama Administration, was the head of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s Office of Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s Office of Enforcement and Removal Operations, David Venturella, is now the top sales official at GEO Group, which is “the world’s leading provider of correctional detention, and residential treatment services around the globe” — and that’s also the first thing GEO says about itself, on its own “Who We Are” page. And Mr. Venturella is now being cited by the Obama Administration as an ‘expert,’ in order to deny CCA’s FOIA request.
As a GEO official, Venturella claims in his 22 December 2015 declaration in the court-case, that, “the winning proposal in almost every Federal procurement competition is awarded to the lowest priced bidder,” and that, “The disclosure of GEO’s proprietary bed-day rates and staffing plans would result in substantial competitive financial harm to GEO.” He claims that, “Even with access to their larger competitors’ staffing plans, the smaller private companies do not have access to the capital needed to compete to win a large facility.” In other words: he pretends that GEO is one of “the smaller private companies.” But then he goes on to say (just in case a reader might happen to consider GEO not to be one of “the smaller private companies”): “The second stage would be acrimonious competition between the larger organizations, public and private, that will very likely lead to their withdrawal from the detention market as well, thereby leaving ICE [Immigration and Customs Enforcement] with no viable detention service providers.” Venturella assumes here that ICE cannot itself own and operate its prisons. (He doesn’t say why; he merely assumes that it’s the case — perhaps that everything should be privatized, and must be privatized, so ICE shouldn’t run its own prisons.) And, he also is vaguely threatening there to abandon this market. He’s actually suggesting that, if the government were to require this information about cost and profitability to be released to CCA, then GEO might no longer even bid on this business — regardless of how profitable it is to them. And, he says, this would leave ICE “with no viable detention service providers.”
So: that (ridiculously and multifold false) argument is the reason why injustices to defendants in the U.S. immigration system must continue, according to Venturella, the salesman for GEO (his title is “Senior Vice President”). And, the U.S. government from Obama doesn’t challenge it, but instead unquestioningly accepts his propaganda, and his profits-above-prisoners values. Obama favors investors’ ‘right to profit’ above prisoners’ right to health care, education, etc. — and then blames prisoners for their recidivism.
Essentially, the Obama Administration is joining with GEO arguing that the profitability of private prison companies is more important than any injustices that might happen to be caused by Congress’s establishment of an arbitrary fixed and stable minimum number of prisoners every day — and, since the head of the top prison-company is saying that profits would be threatened by adhering to FOIA in this particular matter, the Freedom Of Information Act (FOIA) request in this case must be denied.
The basic argument, in other words, is that privatization is more important than the U.S. Constitution and its General Welfare Clause.
How close are these contractors to the government?
Here are five of the seven members of the Board of Directors of GEO:
One is “Former Director, Federal Bureau of Prisons.”
Another is “Former Under Secretary United States Air Force.”
Another is “Executive Director, National League of Cities.”
Another is “Chairman and CEO of ElectedFace Inc.,” which “will connect people to their elected officials in every political district.”
Another is George C. Zoley, the company’s Founder and CEO, who is also “America’s Highest Paid ‘Corrections Officer.’” In fact: “GEO Group’s revenue in 2012 exceeded $1.4 billion and CMD [Center for Media and Democracy] estimates that 86% of this money came out of the pockets of taxpayers. CMD’s investigation of GEO Group unearthed how the company’s cost-cutting strategies lead to a vicious cycle where lower wages and benefits for workers, high employee turnover, insufficient training, and under-staffing results in poor oversight and mistreatment of detained persons, increased violence, and riots.” (If so, then that would add to the misery that’s produced by the improper imprisonments. Privatizing prisons doesn’t increase efficiency, but lowers efficiency.)
“According to Nasdaq, major investors in GEO Group include: Vanguard, BlackRock, Scopia Capital (a hedge fund run by Jeremy Mindich and Matt Sirovich) Barclays Global Investors, Bank of New York Mellon, and more.[132] George Zoley, CEO of GEO, is a major stockholder with over 500,000 shares.[133] For more on investors, see Ray Downs, ‘Who’s Getting Rich Off the Prison-Industrial Complex?’ Vice, June 2013.”
Privatization is very profitable. But not for everybody. Only for the well-connected. For everybody else, it’s just more poor and abused workers, and unjustly imprisoned people. But virtually all Republicans, and also the Obama Administration and other corrupt Democrats (and Obama will get his enrichment after he leaves office), think that privatization is necessary — even more necessary than is adherence to the U.S. Constitution, or than a justly ruled nation, and a prosperous public.
This type of government fits with America’s extraordinarily high incarceration rate. Looking under the hood of one dysfunctional car (America), one finds a dysfunctional motor (corruption even in the ‘justice’ system).
But a few U.S. officials do whatever they can to reduce the country’s corruption. For example, the “Immigration Detention Bed Quota Timeline” shows that, in September 2015, when Senator Sanders (who probably is the U.S. federal government’s leading campaigner against corruption) introduced “the Justice is Not for Sale Act of 2015, which seeks to end the bed quota among other criminal justice and immigration detention reforms,” his bill’s co-sponsors in the House were Reps. Raúl Grijalva (D-AZ), Keith Ellison (D-MN), and Bobby Rush (D-IL). That’s the piece of proposed legislation which was condemned by the earlier-quoted liberal who said of it, “Even though there’s a left-right consensus on criminal justice reform, a lot of folks on the right still very much embrace private prisons, which have a lot of lobbying power, so politically, it’s not a viable reform.”
Those bill-sonsors were the most-progressive members of the U.S. Congress. Arrayed against them are the billions of dollars in political propaganda that cause the number of such progressives to be extremely few in the U.S. government. For that bill to pass in Congress, practically all conservatives (including ‘liberals,’ meaning snake-tongued conservatives, otherwise called conservative Democrats) would first have to become replaced by progressives, in Congress. Sanders says that it would require “a political revolution,” and he’s correct on that. He’s not telling the liberal commentariat that he disagrees with them about the difficulty of cleaning up Washington, just that “a political revolution” is needed, and that he seeks the votes of everyone who favors cleaning it up. His opponent, Hillary Clinton, is against that. She’s willing only to tinker with the corruption. All Republican candidates are also against cleaning it up. (It’s actually part of conservative ideology.) That’s the reality, and America’s voters will decide in the 2016 elections whether to continue America’s intense corruption.
Investigative historian Eric Zuesse is the author, most recently, of They're Not Even Close: The Democratic vs. Republican Economic Records, 1910-2010, and of CHRIST'S VENTRILOQUISTS: The Event that Created Christianity.
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